Puas Muaj Tus Kab Mob Coronavirus Tshiab Hauv Ib Cheeb Tsam Sab Nraud? Yuav Ua Li Cas Tiv Thaiv Qhov Rooj Qhov Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Cov Tsev Kho Mob? Daim Ntawv Teev Npe ntawm Kev Sib Tham Xov Xwm nyob ntawm no

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 14, lub rooj sib tham xov xwm 88th ntawm COVID-19 tiv thaiv thiab tswj tau muaj nyob rau hauv xeev Zhejiang. Cov thawj coj los ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Zhejiang Xeev thiab Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kab Mob Hauv Xeev tau qhia txog kev txhawb nqa tag nrho ntawm COVID-19 tiv thaiv thiab tswj thiab kev lag luam thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tib neeg. Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov lus nug thiab cov lus teb.

Q: Tam sim no, qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis hauv Peb lub xeev tseem tsis txaus ntseeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau qee qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau pej xeem xws li khw muag khoom, khw thiab tsev kawm ntawv. Txoj haujlwm tshem tawm tau ua li cas?

Lu Ye, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ib Cheeb Tsam, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Ua ntej tshaj, ua tsaug rau koj cov lus nug. Cov lus nug uas koj nyuam qhuav nug yog hais txog seb tib neeg puas kis tus kab mob COVID-19 hauv ib puag ncig. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev kis tus kabmob tshiab tshiab nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud yuav tsum muaj qee tus kabmob, tseem nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab av noo ntawm ib puag ncig, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, qee lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib cuag txhawm rau txhawm rau kis tus kabmob. Yog li ntawd, peb tawm tswv yim qhov rais qhov cua nyob rau hauv kev cia siab ntawm diluting tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub tsev ib puag ncig sai li sai tau, thiab tus kab mob tawm mus rau sab nraum zoov yog yooj yim tuag. Yog li ntawd tsis tas yuav muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj rau sab nraum zoov, uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab pov tseg cov peev txheej tsawg.

In public places such as supermarkets, shopping malls and farmers' markets, as well as indoor areas such as offices and schools, indoor air circulation should be strengthened, doors and Windows should be opened for ventilation as far as possible, and air disinfection equipment in line with relevant national standards can be purchased if conditions permit. The air conditioning and ventilation system in operation should be cleaned and disinfected every week, and the pipeline equipment should be cleaned and disinfected regularly. At the same time, increase the exhaust air volume of toilets, basements and elevators.

Qhov thib ob, tag nrho ib puag ncig ntawm cov chaw saum toj no yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si thiab huv si, thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsim nyog yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv qhov nkag thiab chav dej kom txhawb cov pej xeem ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev tu cev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig sab hauv tsev raug pom zoo tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Rau qhov chaw kaw thiab nqaim xws li chav dej thiab lub elevator, nrog rau cov escalator handrails, lub qhov rooj tuav, cov rooj zaum pej xeem, lub tawb nqa khoom, lub laub yuav khoom thiab cov khoom khaws cia rau cov khoom ib ntus, cov chaw ua si, cov rooj hauv chav kawm, cov rooj zaum thiab kev qhia AIDS thiab lwm qhov chaw nquag kov. los ntawm txhais tes, tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau thiab nce zaus ntawm kev tua kab mob. Nws raug nquahu kom siv 500mg / L chlorine- muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov tshuaj chlorine zoo lossis 75 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cawv thiab 2000mg / L compound quaternary ammonium ntsev rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov chaw no. Txau los yog so kom tua kab mob nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kheej. Txhua yam khoom siv tu thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li mops thiab rags, yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob tom qab siv thiab khaws cia kom zoo. Ntxuav thiab tua kab mob rau pej xeem cov khw noj mov thiab tsev noj mov kom raws sijhawm, thiab hloov thiab pov tseg cov khib nyiab hauv tsev kom raws sijhawm.

Thaum kawg, qhov zaus ntawm kev tua kab mob ntawm cov tsheb thauj neeg pej xeem thiab tsheb thauj mus los yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau yav tom ntej kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem. Yog tias muaj tus kab mob COVID-19 lossis cov neeg raug xav tias muaj nyob rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no tom qab kev tshawb nrhiav kev kis mob, lub chaw haujlwm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Peb ntseeg tias ntev npaum li peb ua tau zoo tu thiab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txhua tus ua kom tus kheej huv si, peb cov chaw pej xeem yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb. ua tsaug

Q: We know that autumn and winter are the most common seasons for respiratory diseases. The press conference mentioned the need to strictly control the "key door" of medical institutions. So I would like to know whether enough attention has been paid to the prevention and control of hospital infection. What are the specific measures?

Sun Liming, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Ua tsaug rau koj cov lus nug. Koj cov lus nug tseem ceeb heev rau cov pej xeem. Tam sim no, qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis hauv Peb lub xeev yog qhov nyuaj thiab nyuaj, thiab nws nyob rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb. Kev sib kis yog kev txiav txim, thiab kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj hwm yog lub luag haujlwm. Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob hauv lub xeev tau ua raws li kev txiav txim thiab tawm tsam hnub thiab hmo ntuj ntawm txoj kab pem hauv ntej ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev sib kis. Lub caij no, peb kuj tseem ceeb heev rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev kis kab mob hauv tsev kho mob.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb txuas ntxiv mus saib peb kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv: ib qho yog tiv thaiv lub rooj vag pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev kho mob. Peb yuav txuas ntxiv ua txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov lej, ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub thiab saib xyuas kev hnav lub ntsej muag. Qhov thib ob yog tiv thaiv kab mob sab nraud ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Peb yuav siv zog txhawb nqa ua ntej- kuaj thiab triage, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tshawb pom ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab -, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kaw- lub voj voog tswj cov neeg mob kub taub hau, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kis tus kab mob hauv raws sijhawm. Lub sij hawm - raws li kev teem caij rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob yuav raug ua kom txo cov neeg tuaj sib sau ua ke. Thib peb, tiv thaiv kab thaiv kev tiv thaiv hauv tsev kho mob. Peb yuav ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kuaj nucleic acid ua ntej mus pw hauv tsev kho mob kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg mob raug kuaj xyuas kom zoo. Peb yuav teeb tsa cov tsev kho mob hloov pauv rau cov neeg mob xwm txheej ceev, thiab mob siab rau kho lawv raws li kev tiv thaiv kom raug, txhawm rau txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.

The second aspect is to strengthen the management of three types of personnel. First, strengthening patient management. It is clear that patients with respiratory symptoms such as fever and cough must go to the fever clinic or clinic. Nucleic acid testing should be carried out on all fever outpatients and inpatients, and nucleic acid testing should be carried out on other patients if necessary. Patients in hospital do not leave the ward if it is not necessary, and ensure that personal protective measures are taken when they leave the ward. Second, strengthen the management of escorts. In principle, it is not necessary to not accompany them. If it is necessary, a fixed escort will be arranged and nucleic acid testing will be carried out to strengthen health monitoring and management of escorts. Escorts also carry out the system of not leaving the ward unless necessary to ensure that personal protection measures are taken when leaving the ward. Third, strengthen the management of hospital staff. Security, cleaning and training staff have been integrated into hospital staff management, staff health management has been carried out, nucleic acid testing every two days and approval management system has been implemented for staff going out. At the same time, the working system of "two staff members, two supervisors and one inspector" has been implemented to strengthen the supervision force of hospital protection, intensify the inspection, and strictly implement the standard protection of medical staff to prevent cross-infection.

Due to the need of epidemic prevention and control, medical services here have brought some inconvenience to the general public. We also appreciate your full understanding, support and cooperation. We're going through this together. Thank you.

Q: Raws li peb tau hais hauv lub rooj sib tham xov xwm dhau los, qhov kev sim taug qab ntawm rooj plaub no yog Delta variant strain, uas tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm cov pa ua pa, tiv tauj thiab aerosol. Yog li ntawm tus kheej qhov kev xav, peb yuav tsum ua li cas thiaj li tiv thaiv kab mob? Koj puas tuaj yeem qhia peb qee yam txog nws? ua tsaug

Lu Ye, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ib puag ncig ntawm Xeev CDC: Txhua tus muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj qhov teeb meem. Tam sim no, daim ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob Coronavirus tshiab yog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, uas, ua ke nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tshawb fawb, tuaj yeem txiav txoj kev sib kis tau zoo.

On the one hand, according to the available scientific evidence, the current medical-grade sanitary disinfectants are effective in inactivating any novel Coronavirus variant strain. The disinfection product that public consumer buys from normal channel basically sees outer package whether to indicate "disinfection product sanitation permits certificate number" these words, such disinfection product can be used safely namely, operate according to use operation specification can achieve the result.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, raws li Novel coronavirus tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm huab cua thiab cov tee dej nrog rau kev sib cuag tes. Cov txheej txheem tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv huab cua, ib puag ncig cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tes, uas yog, kom paub tias tus yeeb ncuab nyob qhov twg, hauv huab cua lossis saum npoo ntawm cov khoom, lossis ntawm koj txhais tes.

Ua ntej, cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv huab cua kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob hauv huab cua yog tias lawv tau sau tias yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv huab cua, xws li tshuaj tua kab mob chlorine dioxide thiab hydrogen peroxide.

Qhov thib ob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau txheeb pom tias yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob saum npoo ntawm cov khoom ib puag ncig tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj kab mob uas ntog ntawm cov khoom thiab hauv av. Piv txwv li, chlorine-muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, cawv- cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob quaternary ammonium ntsev yuav tsum tau muab so lossis txau.

Third, for hand disinfectants, we recommend using alcohol-based or quaternary ammonium salts to effectively touch every inch of skin on our hands, which is why we recommend the "six-step method" for hand disinfection. For tableware disinfection, it is recommended to use high temperature boiling or steam disinfection. For high temperature resistant clothing can choose thermal washing, home often drying clothes.

Tau kawg, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob txhais tau tias tom qab ua tiav, cov nyhuv kuj txo, kuj tseem muaj teeb meem ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob residue. Yog li cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj tsuag ncaj qha rau tib neeg, tsis txhob hais txog kev txau zaub mov. Thaum peb mus txog tsev, peb tsuas yog yuav tsum muab peb cov khaub ncaws thiab khau thiab cov kaus mom rau hauv qhov chaw uas peb xaiv, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav thiab ntxuav peb txhais tes.

Finally, you need to wear a mask when you go out, because masks allow you to create an effective protective barrier when you are in close contact with others, to protect yourself from infection and to avoid contaminating others with your own microbes in your mouth or nose. Disposable medical masks or surgical masks are recommended for the public to go out. When entering indoor public places, especially in medical institutions, it is recommended to use masks once. When wearing masks, you should pay attention to covering your mouth and nose completely, and adjust the tightness of masks through nose clips. Pay attention to hand hygiene before and after wearing the mask. If you need to adjust the position of the mask during use, use an elastic band to adjust the position. Do not touch the face of the mask directly. When you feel that your mask is damaged or not breathing well, or that your mask has been flooded, you should replace it immediately with a new mask when no one is around. After use, masks should be discarded in designated garbage bins and cleaned and disinfected in time. Thank you, that's all.